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Brief Introduction of South Suburban District
Located in the northern part of
Datong basin, South Suburban District is one of suburban district of Datong, a famous coal
capital. There are numerous factories and mines in it, such as famous Datong Coal Mine
Group and Yungang Grottoes. The region covers an area of 1,050 square kilometers, of which
387000 mu of cultivated land. There are three towns, seven townships, and 190 villages
under its jurisdiction. The total population is 270,000 people. The terrain is high in
northwest, low in southeast, with the average elevation of 1,250 meters. It is a semi-arid
area with warm climate, it’s cold in winter and strong wind in spring with less rain and
snow. The lowest temperature is -29 ° C in January. The highest temperature is 37.7 ° C
(in July). The annual mean temperature is 6.4 ° C, with the average precipitation of 395
mm, frost-free period of 125 days.
South Suburban District is rich in natural resources and has convenient
transportation. The main resources are coal, limestone, kaolin hard rock, basalt, marble,
dolomite, quartz stones and graphite. It is particularly rich in coal reserves. The proven
reserves of Datong Coal are over 16 billion tons. The geological coal reserves are 700
million tons in South Suburban District, recoverable reserves of 490 million tons with
shallow coal layer, good quality and high calorific capacity (more than 7,000 calories),
low ash, low sulfur and it’s easy to mine. Limestone reserves are 410 million tons, 400
million cubic meters of marble, kaolinite, 660 million tons, Dolomite 53.53 million tons
and 39.79 million tons of graphite. It has convenient communication and transportation
such as Beijing—Baotou, Datong—Pulingdu, Datong—Qinghuangdao, Dazhun four railway
lines, Gaoshan, Wangcun two extensions and many special rail lines. There are 35 highways
crisscrossing at the district such as Datong--tanggu, Datong--Yuncheng, Datong—Beijing
Datong—Fengzhen (Fengzhen to Hohhot) and so on. It’s the transportation hub of Shanxi,
Hebei and Mongolia, and one of the commodity distribution centers. The three highways,
Beijing--Datong, Datong—Yuncheng, Dezhou—Datong shorten the distance between Datong to
Beijing, Taiyuan, Hohhot (about three hours’ drive).
Since reform and opening up, the government of South Suburban District
focuses on taking full use of resources advantages, mainly coal production, accumulating
primitive capital, greatly developing township enterprises. It initially formed a complete
industrial pattern including coal as a leader, transportation, building materials,
machinery processing, metallurgical industry, catering services, and feed processing
industries and so on. There are a large number of high quality products famous at home and
abroad such as activated carbon, graphite, ferrosilicon, silicon manganese, calcium
carbide, light calcium carbonate, silicate, corn starch, pure benzene, toluene, xylene,
sodium sulfide, an organic fertilizer and so on. In recent years, the government of South
Suburban District formulated a series of preferential policies in investment, adjusting
industrial structure, developing the private economy and the export-oriented economy, to
actively improve its investment environment, build Tashan, Pingwang, Hanling, Shuiposi
four Industrial Parks.
A large number of enterprises enter the district which make full use of
our region's resources, location, and other advantages to develop advantage projects, form
a number of new large-scale, high-tech, low environmental pollution and good benefits
projects relating to deep processing of coal industry, coal chemical industry, coal-fired
electricity plant, building materials, metallurgy, machinery manufacturing, chemical
industry, trade and logistics, tourism, agricultural and livestock products processing. In
adjusting industrial structure the government encourages the development of coal-based
industries into appreciation, non-coal industries, and high-tech industries. Currently,
there are a group of kaolin, silica, magnesium alloys, industrial silicon, light industry
products, and other non-coal processing enterprises.
South Suburban District is one of the first districts to be a well-off
county in Shanxi Province. Known as the blessed land it has a unique advantage to develop
the economy with top economy's overall strength in Shanxi province. The people here pay
more attention to the environment just like to their life, sticking to the concept of
"pioneering spirit, quality services, striving for the top ".
Sincerely welcome the insight men to visit the district for sightseeing
and business.
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